SIJS is an unusual humanitarian form of immigration relief for young people are unable to reunify with one or both parents due to abuse, abandonment or neglect. SIJS involves an unusual interplay between state and federal laws, first requiring a custody order from a state court – through guardianship, parental custody, dependency or delinquency hearings – and then requires the state court to make a determination that the young person is eligible for SIJS because reunification with at least one parent is not viable. SIJS has literally saved the lives of thousands of young immigrants who seek a safe harbor from domestic violence, abandonment, dire poverty and deportation proceedings by giving them a path to become permanent residents of the United States (the “green card”); and ultimately to become U.S. citizens.